Where is fsm

During the rainy season of November through March frequent severe rainstorms are sometimes accompanied by damaging winds, which can damage transmission and distribution facilities [9]. By about April, however, the trades begin to weaken, and by July give way to the lighter and more variable winds of the doldrums.

Temperature in Chuuk is remarkably uniform; with the highs generally in the middle 80s, and lows in the middle 70s [5]. The northern atolls receive about 80 inches of rainfall a year while the annual rainfall in Southern atolls is normally higher, about inches 4, mm [5].

Although the major typhoon tracks of the western Pacific lie to the north and west of Chuuk, several of the storms have passed close enough to the island to cause widespread damage.

Tropical storms generally occur between the months of July and November [9]. Most infrastructure is located close to the coastline, as the interior of the islands are mountainous [4]. Runoff from the rains feed numerous streams and rivers that originate in the interior highlands.

Pohnpei is generally south and east of the typhoon belt, but periodically experiences short, severe tropical storms [9]. The northern part of Pohnpei is where tropical disturbances often form, though most develop into typhoons north and west of the state.

At such times, showers and light, variable winds predominate, interspersed with heavier showers or thunderstorms, occasionally accompanied by strong and shifting winds. In the average annual temperature was Since the twenty-first century began, Yap has experienced two major typhoon disaster declarations, Typhoon Lupit in and Typhoon Sudal in [2]. The total estimated population of all four states in the FSM is , July est.

According to the national census, populations for the individual states are: Chuuk 53,; Pohnpei 34,; Kosrae 7,; and Yap, 11, [3]. Because of the wide variety of languages spoken throughout the country, English is the official language. The first settlers of the islands now known as the Federated States of Micronesia arrived more than 4, years ago, gradually spreading from east to west across the archipelago [11, 12].

A decentralized chieftain-based system eventually evolved into a more centralized economic and religious empire based principally in Yap and Pohnpei [12]. Nan Madol, one of the few well-preserved large archaeological sites in Micronesia, was the seat of power in Pohnpei from AD until [11]. Each of the four States exhibits its own distinct culture and tradition, but there are also common cultural and economic bonds that are centuries old.

Cultural similarities are evidenced in the importance of the traditional extended family and clan systems. Land is especially important, both because of its short supply and traditional importance. The treaty allows for U. Relations With Micronesia U. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Home Micronesia Relations With the Federated States of Micronesia. Share Share this page on:. Press release on the Declaration , Palikir, March 14, Please read the disclaimer before accessing any of the information contained in this site.

Australia China Japan United States. National Govt. Education Dept. United Nations observers certified this referendum as a legitimate act of self- determination. Thereby, the people reasserted their inherent sovereignty which had remained dormant but intact, throughout the years of stewardship by the League of Nations and the United Nations. Upon implementation of the FSM Constitution on May 10, , the former Districts became States of the Federation, and in due course adopted their own State constitutions.

Nationwide democratic elections were held to elect officials of the National and four State governments. A judicial system was established pursuant to the National and State constitutions.

Thereupon, the United States entered upon a period 86 of orderly transfer of governmental functions consistent with the terms and intent of the UN Trusteeship Agreement. After approval by the U. Congress, the Compact entered into force on November 3, It contains a Declaration of Rights similar to the U. Bill of Rights, specifying basic standards of human rights consistent with international norms. It also contains a provision protecting traditional rights.

Unlike the U. The Congress of the FSM is unicameral with fourteen Senators - one from each state elected for a four-year term, and ten who serve two-year terms, whose seats are apportioned by population. Currently, Chuuk has six seats, Pohnpei four and two each are held by Yap and Kosrae. The President and Vice President are elected to four-year terms by the Congress, from among the four year Senators, and the vacant seats are then filled in special elections.

At this time there are no other National courts. Justices are nominated by the President for a lifetime appointment and confirmed by the Congress. The State Governments under their Constitutions are structurally similar, all utilizing three branches, Executive, Legislative and Judicial. Their makeups vary according to their different circumstances. All Rights Reserved. Climate The FSM enjoys a tropical climate, with relatively even, warm temperatures throughout the year.

Landscape Geological land forms in the FSM are diverse, beautiful and pristine. Language English is the official language of the government and of commerce. Some common phrases for each of the main languages are available below: English. Churches of many denominations can be found throughout the islands. History The FSM has a rich history dating back several thousand years.